How to play a sound with JavaScript

November 12, 2023
How to play a sound with JavaScript
Table of Contents
  • Creating an Audio Element
  • Playing a Sound with JavaScript
  • Playing a Sound on Key Press
  • Conclusion

In JavaScript, playing a sound can be accomplished using the HTML5 <audio> element. This tutorial will guide you through the process of playing a sound in JavaScript and even playing a sound when a key is pressed.

Creating an Audio Element

First, we need to create an audio element. You can do this directly in your HTML or dynamically using JavaScript.

1<audio id="myAudio" src="sound.mp3"></audio>

Or

1var audio = new Audio("sound.mp3");

Playing a Sound with JavaScript

Once you've created an audio element, you can use JavaScript to play the sound. Here's how:

1var audio = document.getElementById("myAudio");
2audio.play();

Or if you created the audio element with JavaScript:

1var audio = new Audio("sound.mp3");
2audio.play();

Playing a Sound on Key Press

To play a sound when a key is pressed, we can add an event listener for the keydown event.

1window.addEventListener("keydown", function (event) {
2 var audio = document.getElementById("myAudio");
3 audio.play();
4});

This will play the sound every time a key is pressed. If you want to play a sound when a specific key is pressed, you can check the keyCode property of the event object.

1window.addEventListener("keydown", function (event) {
2 if (event.keyCode == 65) {
3 // 'A' key
4 var audio = document.getElementById("myAudio");
5 audio.play();
6 }
7});

This code will play the sound when the 'A' key is pressed. You can replace 65 with the keyCode of any other key you want. Here's a useful list of keyCodes.

Learn more about handling events in JavaScript

Conclusion

Playing a sound in JavaScript is as simple as creating an audio element and calling the play() method. You can also easily play a sound when a key is pressed by adding an event listener for the keydown event.

Start your journey with web development

Remember to replace 'sound.mp3' with the actual path to the sound file you want to play. Also, ensure that your webpage has the necessary permissions to play audio.

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